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Table 2 Antibiotic resistance associated proteins predicted in the ST201 genomes

From: Genome characterization of a novel binary toxin-positive strain of Clostridium difficile and comparison with the epidemic 027 and 078 strains

Locus in LC693

Locus in VL-0104

Locus in VL-0391

Length (aa)

Description

Resistance

Presence in R20291

Presence in M120

0042

2926

1001

196

Virginiamycin A acetyltransferase, which can inactivate the target drug

Streptogramin_a

+

+

0115

2999

1075

197

Virginiamycin A acetyltransferase, which can inactivate the target drug

Streptogramin_a

+

0120

3004

1080

241

VanA type vancomycin resistance operon genes, which can synthesize peptidoglycan with modified C-terminal d-Ala-d-Ala to d-alanine-d-lactate

Teicoplanin; vancomycin

+

+

0267

3195

1228

65

Major facilitator superfamily transporter. Multidrug resistance efflux pump

Deoxycholate; fosfomycin

+

0402

3309

1347

228

Resistance-nodulation-cell division transporter system. Multidrug resistance efflux pump. Macrolide-specific efflux system

Macrolide

+

+

0410

3317

1355

228

Resistance-nodulation-cell division transporter system. Multidrug resistance efflux pump. Macrolide-specific efflux system

Macrolide

+

+

0412

3319

1357

223

VanA type vancomycin resistance operon genes, which can synthesize peptidoglycan with modified C-terminal d-Ala-d-Ala to d-alanine-d-lactate

Teicoplanin; vancomycin

+

+

0416

3323

1361

221

Resistance-nodulation-cell division transporter system. Multidrug resistance efflux pump. Macrolide-specific efflux system

Macrolide1094

+

+

0576

3486

1519

222

VanB type vancomycin resistance operon genes, which can synthesize peptidoglycan with modified C-terminal d-Ala-d-Ala to d-alanine-d-lactate

Vancomycin

+

+

0580

3490

1523

607

Ribosomal protection protein, which protects ribosome from the translation inhibition of tetracycline

Tetracycline

+

+

0601

3511

1544

67

VanG type vancomycin resistance operon genes, which can synthesize peptidoglycan with modified C-terminal d-Ala-d-Ala to d-alanine-d-serine

Vancomycin

+

+

0699

3617

1658

210

Virginiamycin A acetyltransferase, which can inactivate the target drug

Streptogramin_a

+

+

0805

3681

1722

230

VanG type vancomycin resistance operon genes, which can synthesize peptidoglycan with modified C-terminal d-Ala-d-Ala to d-alanine-d-serine

Vancomycin

+

+

0820

3697

1738

238

VanG type vancomycin resistance operon genes, which can synthesize peptidoglycan with modified C-terminal d-Ala-d-Ala to d-alanine-d-serine

Vancomycin

+

+

1054

0094

1967

227

Resistance-nodulation-cell division transporter system. Multidrug resistance efflux pump. Macrolide-specific efflux system

Macrolide

+

+

1094

0134

2007

238

VanG type vancomycin resistance operon genes, which can synthesize peptidoglycan with modified C-terminal d-Ala-d-Ala to d-alanine-d-serine

Vancomycin

+

+

1247

0352

2230

234

VanA type vancomycin resistance operon genes, which can synthesize peptidoglycan with modified C-terminal d-Ala-d-Ala to d-alanine-d-lactate

Teicoplanin; vancomycin

+

+

1500

0582

2467

283

Undecaprenyl pyrophosphate phosphatase, which consists in the sequestration of Undecaprenyl pyrophosphate

Bacitracin

+

+

1568

0651

2535

250

Resistance-nodulation-cell division transporter system. Multidrug resistance efflux pump. Macrolide-specific efflux system

Macrolide

+

+

1685

0767

238

VanG type vancomycin resistance operon genes, which can synthesize peptidoglycan with modified C-terminal d-Ala-d-Ala to d-alanine-d-serine

Vancomycin

1799

0854

2700

110

ABC transporter system, bacitracin efflux pump

Bacitracin

1869

0925

3336

371

VanA type vancomycin resistance operon genes, which can synthesize peptidoglycan with modified C-terminal d-Ala-d-Ala to d-alanine-d-lactate

Teicoplanin; vancomycin

+

1870

0926

3337

232

VanA type vancomycin resistance operon genes, which can synthesize peptidoglycan with modified C-terminal d-Ala-d-Ala to d-alanine-d-lactate

Teicoplanin; vancomycin

+

1962

1044

2900

276

VanG type vancomycin resistance operon genes, which can synthesize peptidoglycan with modified C-terminal d-Ala-d-Ala to d-alanine-d-serine

Vancomycin

+

2234

1252

3136

228

Resistance-nodulation-cell division transporter system. Multidrug resistance efflux pump. Macrolide-specific efflux system

Macrolide

+

+

2251

1268

3166

230

VanG type vancomycin resistance operon genes, which can synthesize peptidoglycan with modified C-terminal d-Ala-d-Ala to d-alanine-d-serine

Vancomycin

+

+

2272

1289

3187

288

Pentapeptide repeat family, which protects DNA gyrase from the inhibition of quinolones

Fluoroquinolone

+

+

2466

1548

3530

305

ABC transporter system, bacitracin efflux pump

Bacitracin

+

+

2642

1673

3662

227

Resistance-nodulation-cell division transporter system. Multidrug resistance efflux pump. Macrolide-specific efflux system

Macrolide

+

+

2655

1998

3676

234

ABC transporter system, bacitracin efflux pump

Bacitracin

+

+

2658

1995

3679

230

VanA type vancomycin resistance operon genes, which can synthesize peptidoglycan with modified C-terminal d-Ala-d-Ala to d-alanine-d-lactate

Teicoplanin; vancomycin

+

+

2661

1992

3682

222

Resistance-nodulation-cell division transporter system. Multidrug resistance efflux pump. Macrolide-specific efflux system

Macrolide

+

+

2663

1990

3684

224

VanE type vancomycin resistance operon genes, which can synthesize peptidoglycan with modified C-terminal d-Ala-d-Ala to d-alanine-d-serine

Vancomycin

+

+

2831

1853

0043

304

ABC transporter system, bacitracin efflux pump

Bacitracin

+

+

2922

2024

0104

192

Virginiamycin A acetyltransferase, which can inactivate the target drug

Streptogramin_a

+

3194

2245

0335

227

Resistance-nodulation-cell division transporter system. Multidrug resistance efflux pump. Macrolide-specific efflux system

Macrolide

+

+

3599

2639

0706

274

Undecaprenyl pyrophosphate phosphatase, which consists in the sequestration of Undecaprenyl pyrophosphate

Bacitracin

+

+

3614

2654

0729

235

ABC transporter system, bacitracin efflux pump

Bacitracin

+

+

3781

2789

0865

225

Resistance-nodulation-cell division transporter system. Multidrug resistance efflux pump. Macrolide-specific efflux system

Macrolide

+

+

3846

2855

0930

224

Resistance-nodulation-cell division transporter system. Multidrug resistance efflux pump. Macrolide-specific efflux system

Macrolide

+

+

1192

71

Resistance-nodulation-cell division transporter system. Multidrug resistance efflux pump. Macrolide-specific efflux system

Macrolide

3284

174

VanG type vancomycin resistance operon genes, which can synthesize peptidoglycan with modified C-terminal d-Ala-d-Ala to d-alanine–d-serine

Vancomycin

  1. “+” indicates corresponding genes present; “−” indicates no corresponding genes