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Table 3 Drug compliance and drug associated adverse events

From: The benefit of the bismuth add-on to the 2-week clarithromycin-based triple regimen for Helicobacter pylori eradication: a propensity score-matched retrospective study

 

PACB

PAC

p-value

Incidence of AE (ITT) (/n = 118)

39.0%

35.6%

 

Drug compliance

(n = 115)

(n = 109)

 

Taking > 85%

113 (98.3)

107 (98.2)

0.957

Taking less than 85%

2 (1.7)

2 (1.8)

 

Severity of AE

(n = 115)

(n = 109)

 

None

72 (62.6)

76 (69.7)

0.347

Present but tolerable

43 (37.4)

32 (29.4)

 

Intolerable and need to stop taking

0

1 (0.9)

 

AE characteristics

(n = 115)

(n = 109)

 

Nausea-vomiting

8 (7.1)

2 (1.8)

0.102

Loose stool

18 (15.9)

1 (0.9)

 > 0.001

Constipation

1 (0.9)

0

1.000

Headache

4 (3.5)

0

0.122

Metallic taste

8 (7.1)

1 (0.9)

0.036

Indigestion

3 (2.7)

0

0.247

General weakness

1 (0.9)

0

1.000

Epigastric soreness

3 (2.7)

0

0.247

Indescribable non-specific discomfort

10 (8.8)

28 (25.7)

1.000

  1. AE, adverse event; ITT, intention-to-treat