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Table 1 Effect of GSSE and Orlistat on food and energy intake: data are presented as ± SEM

From: Grape seed and skin extract, a potential prebiotic with anti-obesity effect through gut microbiota modulation

Parameter

SD

SDOR

SDGSSE

SDGSOR

HF

HFOR

HFGSSE

HFGSOR

Energy intake in the end of treatment (kcal/day)

53.44 ± 4.912

50.6 ± 6.082

52.34 ± 3.568

52.21 ± 3.4

90.5 ± 7.494*

91.51 ± 5.524

91.91 ± 7.778

89.19 ± 6.966

Food intake in the end of treatment (g/day)

20.24 ± 1.86

19.17 ± 2.304

19.83 ± 1.351

19.78 ± 1.288

21.2 ± 1.755

21.43 ± 1.294

21.53 ± 1.821

20.89 ± 1.631

  1. p < 0.05 was considered significant. HFD vs. SD: *p < 0.05;