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  1. Mycobacterium avium subsp. paratuberculosis (MAP) is a causative agent of Johne’s disease in all ruminants worldwide. Economic problems in dairy cattle and sheep industries, public health concern, persistence of ...

    Authors: Vida Eraghi, Abdollah Derakhshandeh, Arsalan Hosseini, Masoud Haghkhah, Leonardo A. Sechi and Azar Motamedi Boroojeni

    Citation: Gut Pathogens 2019 11:36

    Content type: Research

    Published on:

  2. We previously demonstrated that the serA gene is associated with bacterial pathogenicity, including bacterial penetration through the Caco-2 cell monolayers, bacterial motility, bacterial adherence, and fly morta...

    Authors: Jun Okuda, Syouya Nagata, Masashi Yasuda and Chigusa Suezawa

    Citation: Gut Pathogens 2019 11:35

    Content type: Research

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  3. A whole exome sequencing study was performed on an extended family including a patient with Crohn’s disease (CD) and a patient with complex regional pain syndrome (CRPS). The patient with CD and the patient wi...

    Authors: J. Todd Kuenstner, Maher Kali and Christine Welch

    Citation: Gut Pathogens 2019 11:34

    Content type: Research

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  4. Campylobacter jejuni is the leading cause of bacterial gastroenteritis (campylobacteriosis) in humans worldwide, and the most frequent pathogen associated with Guillain-Barré syndrome (GBS) and Miller-Fisher synd...

    Authors: Krzysztof Fiedoruk, Tamara Daniluk, Dorota Rozkiewicz, Elzbieta Oldak, Suhanya Prasad and Izabela Swiecicka

    Citation: Gut Pathogens 2019 11:32

    Content type: Research

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  5. Crohn’s disease (CD) and Ulcerative colitis (UC) are the two main entities of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). Previous works have identified more than 200 risk factors (including loci and signaling pathways)...

    Authors: Maria Gazouli, Nikolas Dovrolis, Andre Franke, George M. Spyrou, Leonardo A. Sechi and George Kolios

    Citation: Gut Pathogens 2019 11:31

    Content type: Research

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  6. Shigella has evolved as a result of acquiring extragenetic material through horizontal gene exchange. These aid in the rapid emergence of bacterial inter-strain diversity in virulence factors and serotype variant...

    Authors: Ankita Das and Jharna Mandal

    Citation: Gut Pathogens 2019 11:33

    Content type: Research

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  8. Internalins are surface proteins that are utilized by Listeria monocytogenes to facilitate its invasion into human intestinal epithelial cells. The expression of a full-length InlA is one of essential virulence f...

    Authors: Xudong Su, Guojie Cao, Jianmin Zhang, Haijian Pan, Daofeng Zhang, Dai Kuang, Xiaowei Yang, Xuebin Xu, Xianming Shi and Jianghong Meng

    Citation: Gut Pathogens 2019 11:30

    Content type: Research

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  9. The prevalence of Helicobacter pylori infection was never assessed in Armenia, nor was the prevalence of H. pylori resistance against the main antibiotics concerned, despite the fact that these data are fundament...

    Authors: Manik Gemilyan, Gagik Hakobyan, Lucie Benejat, Bujana Allushi, Davit Melik-Nubaryan, Harutyun Mangoyan, Amandine Laur, Emilie Daguerre, Eduard Grigoryan and Francis Megraud

    Citation: Gut Pathogens 2019 11:28

    Content type: Research

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  10. The aim of this study was to evaluate the frequency of toxigenic C. difficile and C. perfringens infections at health care facility-onset (HCFO) and community-onset (CO), in two health care centers (HCC) in Bogot...

    Authors: Alex J. Forero, Marina Muñoz, Milena Camargo, Sara C. Soto-De León, Dora I. Ríos-Chaparro, Claudia Birchenall, Darío Pinilla, Juan M. Pardo, Diego F. Josa, Manuel A. Patarroyo and Juan D. Ramírez

    Citation: Gut Pathogens 2019 11:27

    Content type: Short report

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  11. Human norovirus (HuNoV) is the major cause of viral acute gastroenteritis for all age groups in various countries. HuNoV GII in particular accounted for the majority of norovirus outbreaks, among which GII.4 c...

    Authors: Takumi Motoya, Masahiro Umezawa, Aoi Saito, Keiko Goto, Ikuko Doi, Setsuko Fukaya, Noriko Nagata, Yoshiaki Ikeda, Kaori Okayama, Jumpei Aso, Yuki Matsushima, Taisei Ishioka, Akihide Ryo, Nobuya Sasaki, Kazuhiko Katayama and Hirokazu Kimura

    Citation: Gut Pathogens 2019 11:26

    Content type: Research

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  12. Multidrug resistance is a growing global public health threat with far more serious consequences than generally anticipated. In this study, we investigated the antibiotic resistance and genomic traits of a cli...

    Authors: Xuelin Zhang, Saisong Xiao, Xuege Jiang, Yun Li, Zhongyi Fan, Yi Yu, Peng Wang, Diangeng Li, Xian Zhao and Changting Liu

    Citation: Gut Pathogens 2019 11:25

    Content type: Genome Report

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  13. The colibactin and cytotoxic necrotizing factor 1 (Cnf 1) are toxins with cell cycle modulating effects that contribute to tumorgenesis and hyperproliferation. This study aimed to investigate the prevalence an...

    Authors: Radwa N. Morgan, Sarra E. Saleh, Hala A. Farrag and Mohammad M. Aboulwafa

    Citation: Gut Pathogens 2019 11:22

    Content type: Research

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  14. Campylobacter jejuni infections constitute serious threats to human health with increasing prevalences worldwide. Our knowledge regarding the molecular mechanisms underlying host–pathogen interactions is still li...

    Authors: Anna-Maria Schmidt, Ulrike Escher, Soraya Mousavi, Nicole Tegtmeyer, Manja Boehm, Steffen Backert, Stefan Bereswill and Markus M. Heimesaat

    Citation: Gut Pathogens 2019 11:24

    Content type: Research

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  15. Recently, intestinal microbiome has been involved in hepatic diseases due to the immunologic and metabolic communication between liver and intestine. Initiation of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) frequently att...

    Authors: Xiao Han, Tianren Huang and Junqing Han

    Citation: Gut Pathogens 2019 11:23

    Content type: Research

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  16. Due to increased prevalence of H. pylori antimicrobial resistance worldwide and more importantly the resistance patterns vary between different geographical regions, it is important to survey local H. pylori anti...

    Authors: Vignesh Shetty, Binit Lamichhane, Chin Yen Tay, Ganesh C. Pai, Ramachandra Lingadakai, Girisha Balaraju, Shiran Shetty, Mamatha Ballal and Eng Guan Chua

    Citation: Gut Pathogens 2019 11:21

    Content type: Research

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  17. Gut microbiota affects lipid metabolism interactively with diet. Equol, a metabolite of isoflavones produced by gut bacteria, may contribute substantially in beneficial lipid-lowering effects. This study aimed...

    Authors: Wei Zheng, Yue Ma, Ai Zhao, Tingchao He, Na Lyu, Ziqi Pan, Geqi Mao, Yan Liu, Jing Li, Peiyu Wang, Jun Wang, Baoli Zhu and Yumei Zhang

    Citation: Gut Pathogens 2019 11:20

    Content type: Research

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  18. Campylobacter is the most common cause of traveler’s diarrhea (TD) and human bacterial gastroenteritis. A heteroresistant Campylobacter jejuni (C. jejuni) isolate, identified by microbiological methods and charac...

    Authors: Woradee Lurchachaiwong, Supaporn Ruksasiri, Patcharawalai Wassanarungroj, Oralak Serichantalergs, Ladaporn Bodhidatta, John Crawford, Sanjaya Kumar Shrestha and Prativa Pandey

    Citation: Gut Pathogens 2019 11:19

    Content type: Letter to the Editor

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  19. Chemotherapy induced diarrhea (CID) is a common side effect in patients receiving chemotherapy for cancer. The aim of our study was to explore the association between gut microorganisms and CID from the CapeOX...

    Authors: Zuo Fei, Yin Lijuan, Yang Xi, Wu Wei, Zhong Jing, Da Miao and Han Shuwen

    Citation: Gut Pathogens 2019 11:18

    Content type: Research

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  21. Surveillance of Clostridium difficile infection (CDI) in patients with underlying diseases is important because use of prophylactic antibiotics makes them prone to CDI. Epidemiology of CDI in this high-risk popul...

    Authors: Chetana Vaishnavi, Pramod K. Gupta, Megha Sharma and Rakesh Kochhar

    Citation: Gut Pathogens 2019 11:17

    Content type: Research

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  22. The serious human pathogen, E. coli serotype O157:H7, continues to gain antibiotic resistance, posing a public health threat. While this serotype’s genome has been sequenced, the role of 25% of its genes remains ...

    Authors: Salma H. Hussein, Reham Samir, Ramy K. Aziz and Mohamed A. Toama

    Citation: Gut Pathogens 2019 11:15

    Content type: Research

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  24. Metagenomic methods have been widely applied to study the relationship between gut microbiota and human health. To test whether metagenomic amplicon sequencing could be an effective method to diagnose and trac...

    Authors: Haiyan Liu, Mingzhang Guo, Yuanchunzi Jiang, Yanhua Cao, Qingzeng Qian, Xiaoyun He, Kunlun Huang, Jianwei Zhang and Wentao Xu

    Citation: Gut Pathogens 2019 11:12

    Content type: Research

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  25. Cryptosporidium is an important gut microbe whose contributions towards infant and immunocompromise patient mortality rates are steadily increasing. Over the last decade, we have seen the development of various t...

    Authors: Christopher N. Miller, Charalampos G. Panagos, William R. T. Mosedale, Martin Kváč, Mark J. Howard and Anastasios D. Tsaousis

    Citation: Gut Pathogens 2019 11:13

    Content type: Research

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  26. In Asia, serotype K1/K2 Klebsiella pneumoniae are the major capsular serotypes that cause liver abscess or bacteremia in patients. The purpose of this study was to compare novel immunochromatographic strips (ICSs...

    Authors: Ching-Hsun Wang, Po-Liang Lu, Esther Yip-Mei Liu, Yih-Yuan Chen, Fu-Mei Lin, Yi-Tsung Lin, Feng-Yee Chang and Jung-Chung Lin

    Citation: Gut Pathogens 2019 11:11

    Content type: Research

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  27. Extraintestinal pathogenic E. coli (ExPEC) are facultative pathogens that are part of the normal human intestinal flora. The ExPEC group includes uropathogenic E. coli (UPEC), neonatal meningitis E. coli (NMEC), ...

    Authors: Jolanta Sarowska, Bozena Futoma-Koloch, Agnieszka Jama-Kmiecik, Magdalena Frej-Madrzak, Marta Ksiazczyk, Gabriela Bugla-Ploskonska and Irena Choroszy-Krol

    Citation: Gut Pathogens 2019 11:10

    Content type: Review

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  28. Enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli (ETEC) is a common cause of bacterial infection that leads to diarrhea. Although some studies have proposed a potential association between the toxic profile and genetic backgroun...

    Authors: Si-yun Chung, Taesoo Kwon, Young-Seok Bak, Joung Je Park, Cheorl-Ho Kim, Seung-Hak Cho and Won Kim

    Citation: Gut Pathogens 2019 11:9

    Content type: Genome Report

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  29. The relationship between disturbances of the gut microbiota and 1,25(OH)2D3 deficiency has been established both in humans and animal models with a vitamin D poor diet or a lack of sun exposure. Our prior study h...

    Authors: Wenjing Zhu, Jiayao Yan, Chunchun Zhi, Qianwen Zhou and Xiaoqin Yuan

    Citation: Gut Pathogens 2019 11:8

    Content type: Research

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  30. Helicobacter pylori is a Gram-negative bacterium which mainly causes peptic ulcer disease in human, but is also the predominant cause of stomach cancer. It has been coevolving with human since 120,000 years and, ...

    Authors: Binit Lamichhane, Eng-Guan Chua, Michael J. Wise, Connor Laming, Barry J. Marshall and Chin-Yen Tay

    Citation: Gut Pathogens 2019 11:7

    Content type: Genome Report

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  32. Helicobacter pylori is a Gram-negative bacterium that colonizes the gastric mucosa in humans. One of the main virulence factors of H. pylori is the cag pathogenicity island (cagPAI), which encodes a type 4-secret...

    Authors: Adolfo Román-Román, Verónica I. Martínez-Santos, Carlos A. Castañón-Sánchez, Alan J. Albañil-Muñoz, Paola González-Mendoza, Diana G. Soto-Flores, Dinorah N. Martínez-Carrillo and Gloria Fernández-Tilapa

    Citation: Gut Pathogens 2019 11:5

    Content type: Research

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  33. Campylobacter jejuni secretes HtrA (high temperature requirement protein A), a serine protease that is involved in virulence. Here, we investigated the interaction of HtrA with the host protein occludin, a tight ...

    Authors: Aileen Harrer, Roland Bücker, Manja Boehm, Urszula Zarzecka, Nicole Tegtmeyer, Heinrich Sticht, Jörg D. Schulzke and Steffen Backert

    Citation: Gut Pathogens 2019 11:4

    Content type: Research

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  34. Enterobacter hormaechei is an important emerging pathogen and a key member of the highly diverse Enterobacter cloacae complex. E. hormaechei strains can persist and spread in nosocomial environments, and often ex...

    Authors: Leigh G. Monahan, Matthew Z. DeMaere, Max L. Cummins, Steven P. Djordjevic, Piklu Roy Chowdhury and Aaron E. Darling

    Citation: Gut Pathogens 2019 11:3

    Content type: Genome Report

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  35. The emergence of colistin-resistant Enterobacteriaceae from human and animal sources is a public health concern as this antibiotic is considered to be the last line therapeutic option for infections caused by ...

    Authors: Zeinab Pishnian, Mehri Haeili and Adel Feizi

    Citation: Gut Pathogens 2019 11:2

    Content type: Research

    Published on:

  36. The onset of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) ranked fifth malignancies all over the world. Increasing evidences showed that the distribution of HCC was related to the incidence of chronic hepatitis B virus (HBV...

    Authors: Qisha Liu, Fan Li, Yaoyao Zhuang, Jian Xu, Jianwei Wang, Xuhua Mao, Yewei Zhang and Xingyin Liu

    Citation: Gut Pathogens 2019 11:1

    Content type: Research

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  37. Salmonella enterica serotype Heidelberg is primarily a poultry adapted serotype of Salmonella that can also colonize other hosts and cause human disease. In this study, we compared the genomes of outbreak associa...

    Authors: Linto Antony, Melissa Behr, Donald Sockett, Dale Miskimins, Nicole Aulik, Jane Christopher-Hennings, Eric Nelson, Marc W. Allard and Joy Scaria

    Citation: Gut Pathogens 2018 10:53

    Content type: Research

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  38. Antibiotic resistance is by far one of the most important health threats of our time. Only a global concerted effort of several disciplines based on the One-Health concept will help in slowing down this proces...

    Authors: Esther-Maria Antão, Szilvia Vincze, Regina Hanke, Lukas Klimmek, Katarzyna Suchecka, Antina Lübke-Becker and Lothar H. Wieler

    Citation: Gut Pathogens 2018 10:52

    Content type: Review

    Published on:

  39. Several pathogens have been debated to play a role in inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) including Crohn’s disease (CD). None of these pathogens have been investigated together in same clinical samples. We devel...

    Authors: Robert C. Sharp, Ebraheem S. Naser, Karel P. Alcedo, Ahmad Qasem, Latifa S. Abdelli and Saleh A. Naser

    Citation: Gut Pathogens 2018 10:51

    Content type: Research

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  40. The intestinal microbiota plays a crucial role in the maintenance of gut homeostasis. Changes in crosstalk between the intestinal epithelial cells, immune cells and the microbiota are critically involved in th...

    Authors: Rogatien Charlet, Clovis Bortolus, Melissandre Barbet, Boualem Sendid and Samir Jawhara

    Citation: Gut Pathogens 2018 10:50

    Content type: Research

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  41. The role of microbiota in Crohn’s disease (CD) is increasingly recognized. However, most of the reports are from Western populations. Considering the possible variation from other populations, the aim of this ...

    Authors: Mohammad I. El Mouzan, Harland S. Winter, Assad A. Assiri, Kirill S. Korolev, Ahmad A. Al Sarkhy, Scot E. Dowd, Mohammad A. Al Mofarreh and Rajita Menon

    Citation: Gut Pathogens 2018 10:49

    Content type: Research

    Published on:

  42. Vibrio parahaemolyticus is a causative agent of gastroenteritis. Most of the clinical isolates carry either tdh and/or trh genes which are considered as the major virulence genes of this pathogen. In this study, ...

    Authors: Jetnapang Kongrueng, Kanchana Srinitiwarawong, Mitsuaki Nishibuchi, Pimonsri Mittraparp-arthorn and Varaporn Vuddhakul

    Citation: Gut Pathogens 2018 10:48

    Content type: Research

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  43. Shigella spp. are Gram-negative intracellular pathogenic bacteria belonging to the family Enterobacteriaceae and can cause bacterial dysentery, a severe diarrheal disease. The pathophysiological impact of the Gra...

    Authors: Laura Deutsch-Nagy, Péter Urbán, Zsuzsanna Tóth, Zoltán Bihari, Béla Kocsis, Csaba Fekete and Ferenc Kilár

    Citation: Gut Pathogens 2018 10:47

    Content type: Genome Report

    Published on:

  44. As part of the effort to develop an enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli (ETEC) human challenge model for testing new heat-stable toxin (ST)-based vaccine candidates, a controlled human infection model study based on...

    Authors: Oda Barth Vedøy, Kurt Hanevik, Sunniva Todnem Sakkestad, Halvor Sommerfelt and Hans Steinsland

    Citation: Gut Pathogens 2018 10:46

    Content type: Research

    Published on:

  45. Cyclospora cayetanensis is a food-borne intestinal human parasite that causes outbreaks of diarrhea. There is a need for efficient laboratory methods for strain-level characterization to assist in outbreak invest...

    Authors: Yvonne Qvarnstrom, Yuping Wei-Pridgeon, Erik Van Roey, Subin Park, Ganesh Srinivasamoorthy, Fernanda S. Nascimento, Delynn M. Moss, Eldin Talundzic and Michael J. Arrowood

    Citation: Gut Pathogens 2018 10:45

    Content type: Research

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  46. Reduced intestinal microbial diversity and bacterial imbalance (dysbiosis) are seen in studies of Crohn’s disease. As it is difficult to obtain biopsy samples before disease presentation, the earliest mucosal ...

    Authors: Claire L. O’Brien, Christopher J. Kiely and Paul Pavli

    Citation: Gut Pathogens 2018 10:44

    Content type: Research

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  47. In the current study, nine foodborne “Locus of Enterocyte Effacement” (LEE)-negative Shiga toxin-producing Escherichia coli (STEC) strains were selected for whole genome sequencing and analysis for yet unknown ge...

    Authors: Nadja Saile, Elisabeth Schuh, Torsten Semmler, Inga Eichhorn, Lothar H. Wieler, Andreas Bauwens and Herbert Schmidt

    Citation: Gut Pathogens 2018 10:43

    Content type: Research

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  48. Members of the species Kocuria rhizophila, belonging to the family Micrococcaceae in the phylum Actinobacteria, have been isolated from a wide variety of natural sources, such as soil, freshwater, fish gut, and c...

    Authors: Tae Woong Whon, Hyun Sik Kim and Jin-Woo Bae

    Citation: Gut Pathogens 2018 10:42

    Content type: Genome Report

    Published on:

  49. There are a number of reports indicating correlation between outbreaks of campylobacteriosis and the consumption of raw vegetables. This study is a meta-analysis on the prevalence of Campylobacter in fresh vegeta...

    Authors: Hooriyeh Mohammadpour, Enayat Berizi, Saeid Hosseinzadeh, Majid Majlesi and Morteza Zare

    Citation: Gut Pathogens 2018 10:41

    Content type: Review

    Published on:

  50. Food products of animal origin brought into the EU from third countries, both legally and illegally, can harbor foodborne pathogens such as Salmonella enterica. In this study, we examined five S. enterica isolate...

    Authors: Anja Müller, Wiebke Jansen, Nils Th. Grabowski and Corinna Kehrenberg

    Citation: Gut Pathogens 2018 10:40

    Content type: Research

    Published on:

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  • ISSN: 1757-4749 (electronic)

Gut Pathogens

ISSN: 1757-4749

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